學測考點

學測原句

• 113 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 3 段
  By 1955, he had completed an improved version of the product, with each square inch of material containing 300 hooks, which made it stay fastened and yet easy enough to pull apart when needed.
  到 1955 年，他完成了這項產品的改良版，每平方英寸的材料含有 300 個鉤子，既能維持扣緊，需要時又很容易拉開。
  • by 1955, he had completed…：過去完成式，「到 1955 年時已經完成」
  • with each square inch of material containing 300 hooks：with + 受詞 + V-ing，「每平方英寸…含有…」
  • which：指前面整件事
  • stay fastened：「維持扣緊」
  • and yet：「卻又」，強調對比
  • pull apart：「拉開」
  • when needed：省略 it is
• 107 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 1 段
  It was not until 1800, when the White House was nearly completed, that its first residents, President John Adams and his wife Abigail, moved in.
  直到 1800 年白宮幾近完工時，第一批住戶，約翰·亞當斯總統和他的妻子 Abigail，才搬進去。
  • it was not until…that…：「直到…才…」
  • nearly completed：「幾近完工」
  • move in：「搬進去」
• 114 學測｜文意選填｜第 2 段
  In fact, there is documented reference to the ringing of bells even before the cathedral's construction was completed, dating as far back as the 12th century.
  事實上，早在大教堂完工之前，就有關於鐘聲的文獻紀錄，最早可追溯到 12 世紀。
  • documented：「有文件記載的」，document 當名詞是「文件」，當動詞是「記錄」
  • reference to…：「提及…」
  • construction：「建造」
  • date back to…：「追溯到…」，dating as far back as the 12th century 是分詞構句，補充說明