學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

documents
名詞「文件、文獻」(documents were not required for travel to seaports、documents from ancient times)
document
動詞「記錄」(document Gandhi's death)

學測原句

  • 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    On the whole, documents were not required for travel to seaports, which were considered open trading points, but documents were required to travel inland from seaports.
    整體而言,前往海港不需要文件,海港被視為開放的貿易據點,但從海港往內陸旅行就需要文件。
    • on the whole:「整體而言」
    • trading point:「貿易據點」
    • inland:「往內陸」
    • were considered…:「被視為…」
  • 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段
    Documents from ancient times indicate that many maps in early ages were pointing to the east, where the sun rose.
    古代文獻顯示,早期的許多地圖是朝向東方,也就是太陽升起的方向。
    • point to the east:「朝向東方」
    • , where the sun rose:補充說明 the east
  • 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 5 段
    Cartier-Bresson’s subsequent work to document Gandhi’s death and its immediate impact on the country became one of Life Magazine’s most prized photo essays.
    Cartier-Bresson 後來記錄甘地之死及其對國家立即影響的作品,成為《生活》雜誌最受珍視的攝影專題之一。
    • subsequent:「後來的」
    • document:這裡是動詞,「記錄」
    • immediate impact:「立即的影響」
    • prized:「受珍視的」
    • photo essay:「攝影專題」
  • 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段
    Some documents noted that Russians “indulge in excessive drinking whenever the occasion arises,” while others claimed that Russians “rarely drink wine.”
    有些文獻記載俄羅斯人「一有機會就縱酒無度」,另一些則聲稱俄羅斯人「很少喝葡萄酒」。
    • note that…:「記載 / 指出…」
    • indulge in…:「沉溺於…」
    • whenever the occasion arises:「每當有機會出現」
    • while others…:「而另一些…」,while 表對比
    • claim:「聲稱」
  • 110 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇
    Which of the following statements is true about the earliest travel document?
    下列何者關於最早的旅行文件是正確的?
    • 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
  • 106 學測|文意選填|第 1 段
    According to certain documents, ancient Egyptians also used onions for medicinal purposes, but they likely would have viewed the healing power of the vegetable as magical, rather than medical.
    根據某些文獻,古埃及人也把洋蔥用於醫療,但他們可能認為這種蔬菜的療效是神奇的,而不是醫學上的。
    • according to…:「根據…」
    • would have viewed…:「可能會認為…」,對過去的推測
    • healing power:「療效」
    • rather than:「而不是」

近義字

paperpapersfile

一字多義

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