學測考點

學測原句

• 115 學測｜文意選填｜第 5 段
  Furthermore, the environment where naps are taken also plays an important role.
  此外，小睡的環境也很重要。
  • play an important role：「扮演重要角色」，role 是演員的「角色」，比喻起作用
  • the environment where…：where 引導關係子句
• 114 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
  In a controlled environment, these films may actually reduce the negative impact on viewers and help them become tougher.
  在可控的環境裡，這類電影其實可能減輕對觀眾的負面影響，並幫助他們變得更堅強。
  • impact on…：「對…的影響」
  • tough：「堅強的」，也有「硬」「困難」的意思
  • help them become…：help + 人 + 原形動詞
• 113 學測｜綜合測驗 第 1 篇｜第 1 段
  They grade and report on the quality of products, customer service, and environment of the stores to which they are assigned.
  他們針對被指派店家的商品品質、顧客服務與環境進行評分並提出報告。
  • grade：這裡當動詞，「評分」
  • report on…：「提出…的報告」
  • the stores to which they are assigned：to which 的 which 指 stores，等於 the stores (that) they are assigned to
  • assign：「指派」
• 112 學測｜閱讀測驗（選項） 第 2 篇
  To reward tea growers for protecting the environment.
  為了獎勵保護環境的茶農。
• 110 學測｜詞彙題看這一題 ›
  Since many of our house plants are from humid jungle environments, they need moist air to keep them green and healthy.
  由於我們許多室內植物來自潮濕的叢林環境，它們需要濕潤的空氣才能維持翠綠與健康。
  • house plant：「室內植物」
  • keep them green and healthy：keep + 受詞 + 形容詞
• 109 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 4 段
  The pilot is responsible for not only the safety of the ship but also the protection of the port and the marine environment.
  引水人不只負責船的安全，還負責保護港口與海洋環境。
  • not only A but also B：「不只 A，也 B」
  • marine environment：「海洋環境」

• 108 學測｜綜合測驗 第 2 篇｜第 3 段
  This eco-friendly leather has clear advantages for the environment, compared to real leather and synthetic leathers.
  與真皮和合成皮相比，這種環保皮革對環境有明顯的優勢。
  • advantage for…：「對…的優勢」
  • compared to…：「與…相比」
• 107 學測｜綜合測驗 第 2 篇｜第 1 段
  While this oil-absorbing feature might not always be so great for our hygiene, it can be great for the environment.
  雖然這種吸油的特性對我們的衛生不一定好，卻對環境很有幫助。
  • while：這裡是「雖然」，表示讓步，前後對比
  • oil-absorbing：「吸油的」，absorb 是「吸收」
  • feature：「特性」
• 106 學測｜詞彙題看這一題 ›
  Due to numerous accidents that occurred while people were playing Pokémon GO, players were advised to be aware of possible dangers in the environment.
  由於人們玩 Pokémon GO 時發生許多意外，玩家被建議要留意環境中可能的危險。
  • due to…：「由於…」，後面接名詞
  • occur：「發生」
  • be advised to V：「被建議…」
• 113 學測｜混合題｜第 3 段
  By working collectively, the ants are able to improve the efficiency of their network and adapt to their ever-changing environment.
  透過集體運作，螞蟻能提升網絡的效率，並適應不斷變化的環境。
  • adapt to…：「適應…」
  • ever-changing：「不斷變化的」，ever 是「一直」
• 113 學測｜混合題｜第 1 段
  Over the years, people have been curious about the way they deal with disturbances arising from the environment, and the operations underlying their responses as a group.
  多年來，人們一直很好奇，牠們如何應付來自環境的干擾，以及牠們作為一個群體做出反應時背後的運作方式。
  • over the years：「多年來」
  • be curious about…：「對…好奇」
  • disturbance：「干擾」
  • arising from…：「由…產生的」
  • the way (that) they deal with…：「牠們處理…的方式」
  • underlying：「背後的」，under + lie（躺），躺在下面看不到
• 112 學測｜混合題｜第 1 段
  These meat substitutes are often advertised as beneficial for the environment.
  這些肉的替代品常被宣傳對環境有益。
  • advertise：「宣傳」
  • beneficial for…：「對…有益」
• 110 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 4 篇｜第 2 段
  Admission for guests with special needs is free, and fees for the general public are set at a much discounted price so that people of all ages and abilities can come together and play in a fun and safe environment.
  有特殊需求的賓客免費入場，一般大眾的費用也訂在大幅折扣的價格，讓各年齡與能力的人都能聚在一起，在有趣又安全的環境中玩樂。
  • admission：「入場費」
  • special needs：「特殊需求」
  • be set at…：「被訂在…」
  • so that…：「以便…」

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