學測考點
exercising
「運動」:exercising 是動名詞,常接在 of 後面,也可以和其他動名詞並列(the importance of exercising when、aren't exercising or moving around)
學測原句
- 113 學測|篇章結構|第 4 段Over time, researchers have come to realize the importance of exercising when injured.隨著時間過去,研究人員逐漸體認到受傷時運動的重要性。
- over time:「隨著時間」
- come to V:「逐漸變得…」
- when injured:省略 they are,等於 when (they are) injured
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 3 段Overall, most people simply aren’t exercising or moving around enough to counteract all the harm that can result from sitting nine hours or more a day.整體來說,大多數人根本沒有足夠的運動或走動,來抵消每天坐九小時以上可能造成的所有傷害。
- overall:「整體來說」
- result from…:「由…造成」
- nine hours or more a day:「每天九小時以上」
- simply:這裡加強否定語氣
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 4 篇Exercising for 150 minutes or more every week.每週運動 150 分鐘以上。
- 113 學測|篇章結構|第 2 段In fact, when active people consult him, he usually tells them to just keep exercising.事實上,當好動的人向他諮詢時,他通常叫他們繼續運動就好。
- active people:「愛運動的人」
- consult:「諮詢 / 求教」
- tell someone to V:「叫某人做…」
- keep + V-ing:「持續做…」
- 113 學測|篇章結構|第 4 段If a serious injury is ruled out and the pain is not getting worse after exercising, then the exercise "makes a lot of sense."如果排除了嚴重傷勢,而且運動後疼痛沒有加劇,那麼運動就「很合理」。
- rule out:「排除」
- get worse:「變得更糟」
- make sense:「合理」,make a lot of sense 是「非常有道理」
- 113 學測|篇章結構|第 2 段When people have sprained a muscle or tendon, they are usually advised not to go right back to exercising until the pain goes away.人們拉傷肌肉或肌腱時,通常會被建議不要馬上回去運動,要等疼痛消失。
- sprain:「扭傷」
- be advised not to V:「被建議不要…」
- go back to V-ing:「回去做…」,to 是介系詞
- go away:「消失」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
