學測考點
the following + 時間名詞
「隔天、之後的」
- the following day
- in the following centuries
- until the following day
following
「追隨、跟隨」:跟在人或動物後面(following him)
following
「遵循」:按照規則或模式去做(following the group pattern)
following
介系詞「在…之後」(following the removal of fibers、following Typhoon Morakot)
學測原句
每個學測考點各列 1–2 句,想看全部的學測原句,請按下方的按鈕。
- 111 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段Following him, many local people opened their own bookshops, and the small town soon became a model of sustainable rural development and tourism.在他之後,許多當地人也開了自己的書店,這個小鎮很快成為永續鄉村發展與觀光的典範。
- following him:分詞構句,「跟著他」
- local people:「當地人」
- sustainable:「永續的」
- rural development:「鄉村發展」
- model:這裡是「典範」
- 113 學測|混合題|第 2 段Instead of paying attention to all the other members and following the group pattern, they now focus only on the birds within a fixed distance from them, based on information coming from other members.牠們不再關注所有其他成員、遵循群體模式,而是只專注在距離自己固定範圍內的鳥,並依據其他成員傳來的資訊行動。
- instead of + V-ing:「而不是…」
- pay attention to…:「注意…」,to 是介系詞
- within a fixed distance:「在固定距離內」
- based on…:「根據…」
- coming from…:「來自…的」
- 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段In addition, the leftover material following the removal of fibers can even be used as a natural fertilizer back in the pineapple fields.此外,取出纖維後剩下的材料,甚至可以當作天然肥料,回到鳳梨田裡。
- in addition:「此外」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段Referring to the relocation of Taiwu Elementary School and Taiwu Village following Typhoon Morakot in August 2009, Camake said, “We could not take the forest or our houses in the mountains with us; but we were able to bring our culture along.談到 2009 年八月莫拉克颱風後泰武國小與泰武村的遷移,Camake 說:「我們沒辦法把森林或山上的房子一起帶走,但我們能把文化帶在身邊。
- referring to…:分詞構句,「提到…」
- relocation:「遷移」
- following:這裡是介系詞,「在…之後」
- take A with us:「把 A 帶走」
- bring…along:「一起帶著」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Furthermore, watching horror movies can disturb sleep patterns, as the residual fear and anxiety they evoke may keep people awake all night, thus leading to fatigue and irritability the following day.此外,看恐怖片會擾亂睡眠模式,因為它們喚起的殘留恐懼與焦慮,可能讓人整晚睡不著,導致隔天疲倦又易怒。
- residual:「殘留的」
- evoke:「喚起」,把感覺或回憶引出來
- keep + 人 + awake:「讓人醒著」
- irritability:「易怒」,irritate 是「激怒」
- the following day:「隔天」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 4 段The expansion of European imperialism in the following centuries further established the “north up” practice as the standard.接下來幾個世紀歐洲帝國主義的擴張,更進一步把「北方在上」確立為標準。
- expansion:「擴張」,expand 的名詞
- establish A as B:「把 A 確立為 B」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following statements is true?下列哪項敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is true about vodka production?下列何者關於伏特加的生產是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following statements about Velcro is true?關於 Velcro(魔鬼氈),下列哪項敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is true about the earliest traders in Zanzibar?下列何者關於 Zanzibar 最早的商人是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇In what order did the following protective hats appear?下列這些保護性的帽子是依照什麼順序出現的?
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇Which of the following statements is true about Morgan’s Wonderland?下列何者關於 Morgan’s Wonderland 是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following statements is true about extra virgin olive oil?下列何者關於特級初榨橄欖油(extra virgin olive oil)是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following is the best title for this passage?下列哪個是這篇文章最適合的標題?
- 試題固定問法:選最適合的標題;title「標題」,標題要能概括全文的重點
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following statements is true about West Nile?下列何者關於 West Nile 是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is true about Homer’s career?下列何者關於 Homer 的職業生涯是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- career:「職業生涯」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇Which of the following is true about sea snakes?下列何者關於海蛇是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following is true about Taiwu Elementary School Folk Singers?下列何者關於泰武國小古謠傳唱隊是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 115 學測|混合題|第 2 段The following six shops are examples of some of the specialty stores there.以下六家店是當地特色商店的一些例子。
- the following:「以下的」,follow 是「跟隨」,就是跟在後面的
- specialty store:「專賣店」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is closest in meaning to “a blip” in the last paragraph?下列哪一個和最後一段的 “a blip” 意思最接近?
- 試題固定問法:問字義;closest in meaning to「意思最接近」
- blip:「短暫的小波動」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following shows the correct route of the Endurance after leaving South Georgia?下列哪一項顯示 Endurance 號離開 South Georgia 後的正確航線?
- correct route:「正確的航線」
- 115 學測|混合題(題目)|第 10 段While visiting Wonder Village, the Chen family decide to buy the following items as souvenirs:陳家人造訪 Wonder Village 時,決定買下列物品當紀念品:
- the following:「下列的」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following statements can be inferred about spiral staircases in the Medieval Ages?關於中世紀的螺旋梯,下列哪項敘述可以推論得知?
- 試題固定問法:問可以推論出什麼;infer「推論」,文章沒有直接寫出來,要從內容推得出來
- the Medieval Ages:「中世紀」,較常見的說法是 the Middle Ages
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇According to the passage, which of the following is true about Shackleton and his Antarctic expedition?根據文章,下列何者關於 Shackleton 和他的南極探險是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following idioms is closest in meaning to “exacerbated the situation” in the third paragraph?下列哪個慣用語和第三段的 “exacerbated the situation” 意思最接近?
- 試題固定問法:問字義;closest in meaning to「意思最接近」
- exacerbate:「使惡化」,正式用字,一般說 make worse
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?根據文章,下列哪項敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following pictures shows Knight’s proposed traffic signal?下列哪張圖顯示 Knight 提出的交通號誌?
- 試題固定問法:選出符合文章描述的圖;picture「圖片」
- proposed:「提出的」
- traffic signal:「交通號誌」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following statements about horror movies can be inferred from the passage?根據文章,關於恐怖片的哪項敘述可以推論得知?
- 試題固定問法:問可以推論出什麼;infer「推論」,文章沒有直接寫出來,要從內容推得出來
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is true according to the passage?根據文章,下列何者是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following pictures shows de Mestral’s invention?下列哪張圖顯示 de Mestral 的發明?
- 試題固定問法:選出符合文章描述的圖;picture「圖片」
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following fields is NOT mentioned for Velcro uses in the passage?下列哪個領域沒有被文章提到有使用 Velcro?
- 試題固定問法:選文章沒提到的;NOT mentioned「沒有被提到」,NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- 113 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following statements is true about the Yellowstone National Park?下列何者關於黃石國家公園是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about Zanzibar?關於 Zanzibar,下列哪一項可以從文章推論得知?
- 試題固定問法:問可以推論出什麼;infer「推論」,文章沒有直接寫出來,要從內容推得出來
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following statements is true about use of the hoop in history?下列何者關於呼拉圈在歷史上的使用是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- hoop:「圈」
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of enjoying hula hoop fun?下列何者沒有被提到是享受呼拉圈樂趣的方式?
- 試題固定問法:選文章沒提到的;NOT mentioned「沒有被提到」,NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇According to the passage, where is Zanzibar most likely located on the following map?根據文章,Zanzibar 最可能位在下面地圖的哪個位置?
- be located:「位於」
- 112 學測|混合題|第 1 段Read the following chatroom discussions about GreenBurger, a product using alternative-meat patties.請閱讀以下關於 GreenBurger 的聊天室討論,這是一款使用替代肉排的產品。
- alternative-meat patties:「替代肉排」,patty 是「肉餅」
- a product using…:現在分詞,修飾 product
- 112 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following statements about elephants and the tea gardens is true according to the passage?根據文章,關於大象和茶園,下列哪項敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following is true about Maasai clothing and beadwork?下列何者關於馬賽人的服飾和串珠工藝是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- beadwork:「串珠工藝」
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following statements is true regarding GABA in zebrafish?下列何者關於斑馬魚體內的 GABA 是正確的?
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following words are used in the passage to refer to the hard hat?文章中用下列哪些字來指稱安全帽?
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following aspects about hard hats is NOT discussed in the passage?下列哪個關於安全帽的面向,文章沒有討論到?
- 試題固定問法:選文章沒提到的;NOT mentioned「沒有被提到」,NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- aspect:「面向」
- hard hat:「安全帽」
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇According to the passage, which of the following is an opinion, but NOT a fact?根據文章,下列何者是意見,而不是事實?
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is closest in meaning to “replicated” in the third paragraph?下列哪一個和第三段的 “replicated” 意思最接近?
- 試題固定問法:問字義;closest in meaning to「意思最接近」
- replicate:「複製、重現」
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following pictures best represents the image of a typical Maasai warrior?下列哪張圖最能代表典型的馬賽戰士形象?
- 試題固定問法:選出符合文章描述的圖;picture「圖片」
- 111 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about the hard hat?根據文章,下列何者關於安全帽的敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a fun activity in the park?下列何者沒有被提到是園區裡好玩的活動?
- 試題固定問法:選文章沒提到的;NOT mentioned「沒有被提到」,NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following statements about the prickly pear cactus is true?下列哪項關於 prickly pear(仙人掌)的敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a function of the prickly pear?下列哪一項沒有被提到是 prickly pear(仙人掌)的功能?
- 試題固定問法:選文章沒提到的;NOT mentioned「沒有被提到」,NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following statements is true about the earliest travel document?下列何者關於最早的旅行文件是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a form of passport?下列何者沒有被文章提到是護照的一種形式?
- 試題固定問法:選文章沒提到的;NOT mentioned「沒有被提到」,NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following statements is true about how the glass armonica works?下列何者關於玻璃琴(glass armonica)的運作方式是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is the closest illustration of Benjamin Franklin’s invention?下列哪一張插圖最接近富蘭克林的發明?
- 試題固定問法:選出最符合文章描述的圖;closest「最接近的」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following is true about the modern development of the flip-flop?下列何者關於夾腳拖的現代發展是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇Which of the following is true about the deer issue discussed in the passage?下列何者關於文章討論的鹿害問題是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a concern of wearing the flip-flop?下列何者沒有被提到是穿夾腳拖要注意的問題?
- 試題固定問法:選文章沒提到的;NOT mentioned「沒有被提到」,NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- concern:「令人擔心的問題」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following is part of the knowledge that a marine pilot must have?下列何者是引水人必須具備的知識之一?
- marine pilot:「引水人」,帶船進出港口的人
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following is located at the edge of a body of water?下列何者位於水域的邊緣?
- a body of water:「一片水域」,例如湖、海
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following best defines “subject” in the first paragraph?下列何者最能定義第一段的 “subject”?
- define:「下定義」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following statements is true about the color of angelfish?下列何者關於天使魚的顏色是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇According to the passage, which of the following is true about an earworm?根據文章,下列何者關於 earworm 是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- earworm:「耳蟲」,指一直在腦中重複播放的旋律(俗稱洗腦旋律)
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature that would trigger earworms?下列何者沒有被提到是會觸發 earworm 的特徵?
- 試題固定問法:選文章沒提到的;NOT mentioned「沒有被提到」,NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇According to the passage, which of the following statements about foggers is true?根據文章,下列哪項關於殺蟲煙霧劑的敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following describes the order of changes in the features of a blackspot angelfish during gender change?下列何者描述了 blackspot angelfish 在性別轉變過程中,各項特徵變化的順序?
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?根據文章,下列哪項敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?根據這篇文章,下列哪項敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇Which of the following titles best describes the main idea of this passage?下列哪個標題最能描述這篇文章的主旨?
- 試題固定問法:選最適合的標題;title「標題」,main idea「主旨」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is closest in meaning to “arid” in the first paragraph?下列哪一個和第一段的 “arid” 意思最接近?
- 試題固定問法:問字義;closest in meaning to「意思最接近」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the White House?根據文章,下列何者關於白宮是不正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選不正確的;NOT true「不正確」,NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following is a reason why Dallas was hit most seriously in the U.S. in 2012?下列何者是 2012 年達拉斯在美國受災最嚴重的原因?
- 這是閱讀題的題目句,問的是文章中的原因
- which of the following is…:「下列何者是…」
- hit:這裡是「受災」,be hit seriously=「受到嚴重打擊」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “undertones” in the first paragraph?下列哪一個和第一段的 “undertones” 意思最接近?
- 試題固定問法:問字義;closest in meaning to「意思最接近」
- undertone:「隱含的意味」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward the future of desalination?下列何者最能描述作者對海水淡化未來的態度?
- 試題固定問法:問作者(或說話者)的態度;attitude toward…「對…的態度」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇According to the passage, which of the following is true?根據文章,下列何者是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?根據文章,下列哪項敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇According to the passage, which of the following best characterizes Homer’s art?根據文章,下列何者最能描述 Homer 作品的特色?
- characterize:「描述…的特色」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following will probably NOT be found in the performance of Capoeira?下列何者最可能不會出現在 Capoeira 的表演中?
- 試題固定問法:選不會出現的;NOT 大寫是提醒題目問的是反面
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about Capoeira?根據文章,下列哪項關於 Capoeira 的敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 1 篇Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “venture” in the second paragraph?下列哪一個和第二段的 “venture” 意思最接近?
- 試題固定問法:問字義;closest in meaning to「意思最接近」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇Which of the following is one of the findings of the study?下列何者是這項研究的發現之一?
- finding:「發現」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?根據文章,下列哪項敘述是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following statements is true about how the Kiddie Stool works?下列何者關於兒童凳的運作方式是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;statement「敘述」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following sayings best captures the spirit of Jeanie Low’s story?下列哪句諺語最能表現 Jeanie Low 故事的精神?
- saying:「諺語」
- capture the spirit:「抓住精神」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following best describes Cartier-Bresson’s family background?下列何者最能描述 Cartier-Bresson 的家庭背景?
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇Which of the following may be inferred about those who do serious exercise?關於認真運動的人,下列何者可以推論得知?
- 試題固定問法:問可以推論出什麼;infer「推論」,文章沒有直接寫出來,要從內容推得出來
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is true about Cartier-Bresson’s career in photography?下列何者關於 Cartier-Bresson 的攝影事業是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇Which of the following is true about Cartier-Bresson’s approach to photography?下列何者關於 Cartier-Bresson 的攝影手法是正確的?
- 試題固定問法:選敘述正確的;true about…「關於…是正確的」
- approach:「手法、做法」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following was a problem for Mrs. Power during her medical treatment?下列何者是 Power 太太在接受治療期間遇到的問題?
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 2 篇Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward medical tests?下列何者最能描述作者對醫學檢查的態度?
- 試題固定問法:問作者(或說話者)的態度;attitude toward…「對…的態度」
- 104 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›The airport was closed because of the snowstorm, and our departure for Paris had to be delayed until the following day.機場因暴風雪關閉,我們飛往巴黎的班機必須延到隔天。
- snowstorm:「暴風雪」
- delay:「延遲」
- the following day:「隔天」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
