學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測原句

  • 112 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段
    Additionally, by having branches that do not touch those of their neighbors, trees may be able to limit the spread of leaf-eating insects, and potentially also the transmission of diseases from tree to tree.
    此外,藉由讓樹枝不碰到鄰樹的樹枝,樹木也許能限制食葉昆蟲的擴散,還可能限制疾病在樹與樹之間傳播。
    • by having…:「藉由擁有…」
    • those of their neighbors:those 指 the branches
    • leaf-eating insects:「食葉昆蟲」
    • transmission:「傳播」,transmit 是「傳送」
    • from tree to tree:「一棵傳一棵」,名詞不加冠詞
  • 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 1 段
    Many people think these bug killers or pesticides will penetrate every place where the insects hide.
    許多人認為這些殺蟲劑會滲透到昆蟲躲藏的每個地方。
    • penetrate:「滲透」
    • hide:「躲藏」
  • 105 學測|文意選填|第 4 段
    Today, his forest is home to 1,500 medicinal plants, 2,000 varieties of trees, rare birds, animals, and insects.
    如今,他的森林裡生長著 1,500 株藥用植物和 2,000 個品種的樹木,還有稀有的鳥類、動物與昆蟲棲息其中。
    • be home to…:home 是「家」,be home to… 是「是…的家」,引申為「有…棲息 / 生長 / 存在於此」;這句的主詞是森林,植物是「生長」在這裡,鳥類、動物、昆蟲是「棲息」在這裡
    • variety:「品種」
  • 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 2 段
    After testing these brands on five different groups of live bedbugs for two hours, the scientists saw that the foggers had little—if any—effect on the insects.
    這些品牌在五組活臭蟲身上測試兩小時後,科學家發現殺蟲煙霧劑對昆蟲幾乎沒有效果,即使有,也很小。
    • after testing…:after + V-ing
    • live:這裡讀 /laɪv/,「活的」
    • little—if any—effect:「即使有,效果也很小」,if any 是插入語

近義字

bug

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