學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

making it + 形容詞 / possible
「使得…」:make it + 形容詞,it 代替後面的 to do something 或子句(making it safer for the workers、making it available to)
making up
「構成、占」/「編造」(making their experiences up)
making + 抽象名詞(動作)
make 搭配抽象名詞,表示做出某個動作,例如 make an attempt「嘗試」(making public appearances、making a case for or against zoos)
making money / profits / a fortune
「賺錢、獲利、發財」(making great profits)
making
「製作」:後面接食物或物品
  • for making hoops
  • start making hula hoops
  • for making bags, shoes

學測原句

  • 108 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段
    It requires fewer chemicals, making it safer for the workers in factories.
    它需要的化學物質較少,讓工廠工人更安全。
    • fewer chemicals:「較少的化學物質」
    • making it safer:分詞構句,表結果
  • 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 4 段
    The situation worsened when the industrial production of vodka began in the country, causing its prices to drop sharply and making it available to even low-income citizens.
    當國內開始工業化生產伏特加後,情況更加惡化:價格大幅下跌,連低收入的民眾也買得起。
    • worsen:「惡化」,worse + en
    • industrial production:「工業化生產」
    • cause A to V:「使 A…」
    • drop sharply:「驟降」
    • available to…:「…買得到的」
  • 112 學測|篇章結構|第 3 段
    People with synesthesia used to be accused of making their experiences up.
    以前,有共感覺的人常被指責是在編造自己的經驗。
    • used to V:「以前…」
    • be accused of V-ing:「被指控…」
    • make up:「編造」,名詞受詞可以放中間(make their experiences up);代名詞受詞一定要放中間(make them up)
  • 115 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    As a shy boy afraid of making public appearances, Timmy dreads the thought of speaking before large audiences.
    Timmy 是個害怕在公開場合露面的害羞男孩,一想到要在一大群聽眾面前說話就害怕。
    • public appearance:「公開露面」
  • 114 學測|混合題|第 11 段
    In making a case for or against zoos, both sides argue that they’re saving animals.
    無論是支持還是反對動物園,雙方都主張自己是在拯救動物。
    • make a case for / against…:「提出支持 / 反對…的理由」
    • both sides:「雙方」
    • argue that…:這裡是「主張…」
  • 110 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    The company is flourishing and making great profits under the wise leadership of the chief executive officer.
    在執行長明智的領導下,這家公司蓬勃發展,獲利豐厚。
    • make profits:「獲利」
    • wise leadership:「明智的領導」
    • chief executive officer:「執行長」

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