學測考點
one's own + 名詞
「自己的」
- in the comfort of their own home
- make their own vodka
- opened their own bookshops
- learn from their own mistakes
- their own culture
- with its own eyes
- their own countries
of one's own
「自己的」(features of its own、difficulties of its own)
on one's own
「靠自己」(heal on their own)
學測原句
- 111 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段Each of these towns shows unique features of its own.這些鎮各有自己獨特的特色。
- each of + 複數名詞:後面動詞用單數(each…shows)
- unique:「獨特的」
- of its own:「自己的」
- 111 學測|文意選填|第 4 段However, CGI has difficulties of its own, and there will always be a demand for the realism and thrilling sensation of an actual stunt.然而,CGI 本身也有困難,大家對真實特技的真實感與刺激感,會一直有需求。
- difficulties of its own:「它自己的困難」
- there will always be a demand for…:「永遠會有對…的需求」
- realism:「真實感」
- thrilling sensation:「令人興奮的刺激感」
- 106 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 3 段Most styes heal on their own within a few days.大多數針眼幾天內會自己痊癒。
- heal:「痊癒」
- on one's own:「靠自己」,on their own 指針眼自己好
- 115 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›Jane started as an amateur art designer, but now she has a professional studio of her own.Jane 一開始只是業餘的美術設計師,但現在已經擁有自己的專業工作室。
- start as…:「一開始是…」
- of her own:「她自己的」
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 3 篇Russian people were encouraged to make their own vodka in the 19th century.十九世紀時,俄羅斯人被鼓勵自己釀製伏特加。
- be encouraged to V:「被鼓勵…」
- make one's own…:「自己做…」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 2 段The earliest record of people wearing the flip-flop comes from Egypt, but many ancient cultures had their own variants of the footwear.最早有人穿夾腳拖的紀錄來自埃及,但許多古老文化各有自己的變化款式。
- record:「紀錄」
- variant:「變化款式」,vary 是「變化」
- 108 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 2 段Researchers are not sure why some songs are more likely to get stuck in our heads than others, but everyone has their own tunes.研究人員不確定為什麼有些歌比其他歌更容易卡在腦中,但每個人都有自己的曲子。
- be likely to V:「可能會…」
- more likely…than others:「比其他歌更可能…」
- tunes:「曲子」
- 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 2 段Since there is a special physical bond between mother and child during this period, mothers feel they can sing to their child about their own fears and anxieties.由於這段時期母親與孩子之間有特殊的身體連結,母親覺得可以對孩子唱出自己的恐懼與焦慮。
- bond:這裡是名詞,「連結」
- anxiety:「焦慮」,複數 anxieties
- feel they can V:「覺得可以…」
- 105 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 3 篇Why people are moving away from their own countries.為什麼人們正在離開自己的國家。
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 1 篇The children’s ignorance of their own culture.孩子們對自己文化的無知。
- 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段When watching a frightening film, people are in the comfort of their own home or theater seats rather than under the threat of any real danger.看恐怖電影時,人們是待在自己家中或戲院座位的舒適環境裡,而不是處於任何真實危險的威脅之下。
- in the comfort of…:「在…的舒適中」
- under the threat of…:「受到…的威脅」
- rather than…:「而不是…」
- 111 學測|文意選填|第 2 段They had to learn from their own mistakes, which cost some their lives, and almost all suffered light or severe injuries.他們得從自己的錯誤中學習,這讓一些人丟了性命,幾乎所有人都受過輕傷或重傷。
- cost someone their lives:「讓某人喪命」,which 指前面整件事
- light or severe injuries:「輕傷或重傷」
- almost all (of them) suffered…:「幾乎所有人都遭受…」
- 111 學測|綜合測驗 第 1 篇|第 1 段Following him, many local people opened their own bookshops, and the small town soon became a model of sustainable rural development and tourism.在他之後,許多當地人也開了自己的書店,這個小鎮很快成為永續鄉村發展與觀光的典範。
- following him:分詞構句,「跟著他」
- local people:「當地人」
- sustainable:「永續的」
- rural development:「鄉村發展」
- model:這裡是「典範」
- 106 學測|閱讀測驗 第 1 篇|第 4 段For example, a Charmer is a dog that trusts you so much that it would prefer to solve problems using information you give it rather than information it can get with its own eyes.例如,Charmer 是非常信任你的狗,牠寧可用你給的資訊來解決問題,也不用自己眼睛看到的資訊。
- so much that…:「如此…以至於…」
- prefer to V rather than…:「寧可…而不是…」
- information you give it / information it can get with its own eyes:省略關係代名詞 that
- 105 學測|綜合測驗 第 3 篇|第 3 段Without international trade, nations would be limited to the goods and services produced within their own borders.沒有國際貿易,各國就只能限於自己國境內生產的商品與服務。
- without…:「沒有…」,搭配 would,表示與事實相反
- be limited to…:「限於…」
- 105 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›The science teacher always demonstrates the use of the laboratory equipment before she lets her students use it on their own.理化老師總是先示範實驗器材的使用,才讓學生自己使用。
- laboratory equipment:「實驗器材」
- on one's own:「獨自」
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 1 篇The parents’ vague understanding of their own tradition.父母對自己傳統的模糊認識。
- 104 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段Mr. Power then spoke with his own primary care doctor, who advised him to find a new specialist to oversee Mrs. Power’s care.Power 先生接著和他自己的家庭醫生談,醫生建議他另找一位專科醫師來監督 Power 太太的照護。
- primary care doctor:「家庭醫生、基層醫師」
- advise someone to V:「建議某人…」
- oversee:「監督」,over + see
近義字
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
