學測考點

學測原句

• 107 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 1 段
  West Nile is a tropical disease that begins in birds, which pass it on to mosquitoes that then go on to infect human beings with a bite.
  West Nile 病是一種熱帶疾病，起源於鳥類，鳥再傳給蚊子，蚊子叮咬後再感染人類。
  • pass it on to…：「把它傳給…」
  • bite：這裡是名詞「叮咬」
  • which pass it on to mosquitoes that then go on to infect…：which 指 birds，that 指 mosquitoes
  • go on to V：「接著做…」
• 104 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 4 段
  The most important thing was to make children understand why they sing these songs and to preserve and pass on their culture.
  最重要的是讓孩子理解他們為什麼唱這些歌，並保存和傳承他們的文化。
  • make someone V：「使某人…」
  • pass on：「傳承」
• 112 學測｜文意選填｜第 3 段
  Also, drinking a lot of liquid in one go can cause more water to pass through the body quickly and come out as urine.
  還有，一次喝大量液體，會讓更多水快速通過身體，變成尿液排出。
  • in one go：「一口氣」，口語
  • cause + 受詞 + to V：「使…」，cause more water to pass
  • pass through：「通過」
  • come out as…：「變成…出來」
• 110 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
  In medieval Europe, on the other hand, travel documents were issued by local authorities, and generally contained a list of towns and cities which the document holder was permitted to enter or pass through.
  另一方面，在中世紀歐洲，旅行文件由地方當局簽發，通常包含持有者獲准進入或通過的城鎮清單。
  • on the other hand：「另一方面」
  • issue：「核發」
  • document holder：「文件持有者」
  • pass through：「通過」
• 109 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 1 段
  To be qualified as “extra virgin,” the oil must also pass both an official test in a laboratory and a sensory evaluation by a trained tasting panel.
  要符合「特級初榨」的資格，這種油還必須通過實驗室的官方檢驗，以及訓練有素的品油小組的感官評鑑。
  • be qualified as…：「具備…的資格」
  • sensory evaluation：「感官評鑑」，sensory 與 sense（感官）有關
  • panel：「評審小組」