學測考點

學測原句

• 105 學測｜綜合測驗 第 1 篇｜第 1 段
  He demanded that his kidnappers play tiring games with him, such as riding Bill as a horse for nine miles.
  他要求綁匪陪他玩累人的遊戲，例如騎 Bill 當馬騎九英里。
  • demand that…：「要求…」，後面用原形動詞（這裡是 play）
  • such as…：「例如…」
  • riding Bill as a horse：把 Bill 當成馬騎
• 110 學測｜詞彙題看這一題 ›
  He likes to tease and play jokes on his younger sister when their parents are not around.
  父母不在的時候，他喜歡戲弄妹妹、對她開玩笑。
  • play jokes on someone：「捉弄某人」
  • younger sister：「妹妹」
  • when their parents are not around：「父母不在身邊時」
• 113 學測｜綜合測驗 第 2 篇｜第 4 段
  Today, beeping alarm clocks and smartphones that play morning music are surely simpler and more convenient.
  如今，嗶嗶響的鬧鐘和會播放晨間音樂的智慧型手機，肯定更簡單也更方便。
  • beeping：「嗶嗶響的」，beep 是擬聲字
  • that play morning music：修飾 smartphones
• 108 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 1 段
  Even though our ears do not hear the tune, our brain continues to play it.
  即使我們的耳朵沒聽到這段旋律，大腦仍持續播放。
  • even though：「即使」
  • continue to V：「持續…」
• 106 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 3 段
  Many of his works—depictions of children at play and in school, farm girls attending to their work, hunters and their prey—have become classic images of nineteenth-century American life.
  他的許多作品描繪孩子玩耍與上學、農家女孩做事、獵人與獵物，已成為十九世紀美國生活的經典畫面。
  • depiction：「描繪」，depict 的名詞
  • attend to…：「專心處理…」
  • prey：「獵物」，不可數
  • depictions of…：同位語，說明 many of his works
• 106 學測｜綜合測驗 第 3 篇｜第 1 段
  Research has proven that weather plays a part in our moods: Warmer temperatures and exposure to sunshine increase positive thinking, whereas cold, rainy days bring anxiety and fatigue.
  研究已證明天氣會影響我們的心情：較高的溫度和接觸陽光會增加正向思考，而寒冷多雨的日子則帶來焦慮與疲倦。
  • play a part in…：「在…中有影響」
  • exposure to…：「暴露在…」
  • whereas：「然而」，前後對比
  • fatigue：「疲勞」，字尾 gue 的 g 要發音，重音在第二音節
• 111 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 4 段
  This suggested that GABA plays an important role in the fish’s ability to regain their sight.
  這顯示 GABA 在魚恢復視力的能力中扮演重要角色。
  • suggest that…：「顯示…」
  • play an important role in…：「在…扮演重要角色」
  • regain their sight：「恢復視力」

• 115 學測｜文意選填｜第 5 段
  Furthermore, the environment where naps are taken also plays an important role.
  此外，小睡的環境也很重要。
  • play an important role：「扮演重要角色」，role 是演員的「角色」，比喻起作用
  • the environment where…：where 引導關係子句
• 111 學測｜篇章結構｜第 3 段
  Performers usually play on a tall stage with lanterns and banners strung all around.
  表演者通常在高台上演奏，四周掛滿燈籠和旗幟。
  • perform：「表演」
  • tall stage：「高台」
  • with lanterns and banners strung all around：with + 受詞 + 過去分詞，「四周掛著燈籠和旗幟」
  • banner：「旗幟」
• 109 學測｜詞彙題看這一題 ›
  Jack's excellent performance in last week's game has erased all the doubts about his ability to play on our school basketball team.
  Jack 上週比賽的優異表現，消除了所有對他能否進校籃球隊的疑慮。
  • ability to V：「…的能力」
  • school basketball team：「校籃球隊」
• 107 學測｜綜合測驗 第 3 篇｜第 2 段
  It is your chance to play around with the extraordinary abilities buried in unused parts of your brain.
  這是讓你發揮大腦未使用部分中埋藏的非凡能力的機會。
  • play around with…：「隨意玩玩…」
  • extraordinary：「非凡的」，extra（超出）+ ordinary（普通）
  • buried：「被埋藏的」，過去分詞修飾 abilities
  • your chance to V：「你…的機會」
• 104 學測｜詞彙題看這一題 ›
  John should interact more often with his friends and family after work, instead of staying in his room to play computer games.
  John 下班後應該更常和朋友與家人互動，而不是待在房間裡玩電腦遊戲。
  • instead of…：「而不是…」
  • more often：「更常」
• 110 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 2 段
  He mastered the instrument and took it to parties and gatherings to play for his friends and acquaintances.
  他精通了這項樂器，並帶到派對和聚會上，為朋友和熟人演奏。
  • master：這裡是動詞，「精通」
• 110 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 4 篇｜第 2 段
  Admission for guests with special needs is free, and fees for the general public are set at a much discounted price so that people of all ages and abilities can come together and play in a fun and safe environment.
  有特殊需求的賓客免費入場，一般大眾的費用也訂在大幅折扣的價格，讓各年齡與能力的人都能聚在一起，在有趣又安全的環境中玩樂。
  • admission：「入場費」
  • special needs：「特殊需求」
  • be set at…：「被訂在…」
  • so that…：「以便…」
• 108 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 1 段
  Sometimes a tune intrudes on our thoughts and then plays, and replays, in a never-ending loop.
  有時一段旋律闖進我們的思緒，然後不斷重複播放，形成沒完沒了的循環。
  • intrude on…：「闖入…」
  • never-ending loop：「沒完沒了的循環」
• 108 學測｜綜合測驗 第 3 篇｜第 1 段
  Researchers from a university in Japan have developed "diet-glasses" that play tricks with one's perception of food, which could be helpful to people on a diet.
  日本一所大學的研究人員開發了「節食眼鏡」，能對人們看待食物的方式耍把戲，可能對節食的人有幫助。
  • play tricks with…：「對…耍把戲」
  • perception：「感知」，perceive 是「察覺」
  • on a diet：「正在節食」

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