學測考點
tracks
「鐵軌」
- railway tracks
- train tracks
- near the tracks
keep track of…
「隨時掌握…」:持續跟上某人或某事的動向(keep track of each other)
學測原句
- 110 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 3 段Moreover, each visitor is offered the option to wear a GPS Adventure Band, which allows them to keep track of each other while in the park.此外,每位遊客都可以選擇配戴 GPS Adventure Band,讓他們在園區內能互相追蹤位置。
- be offered the option to V:「被提供…的選擇」
- GPS Adventure Band:「GPS 冒險手環」
- keep track of…:「持續掌握…的位置、動態」
- each other:「彼此」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 4 篇They need nutrition from train tracks.牠們需要從鐵軌攝取養分。
- nutrition:「養分」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 4 篇Why are deer attracted to train tracks?為什麼鹿會被鐵軌吸引?
- be attracted to:「被…吸引」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 4 篇People living near the tracks complain about deer snorts.住在軌道附近的人抱怨鹿的鼻息聲。
- people living near the tracks:現在分詞,修飾 people
- complain about…:「抱怨…」
- snort:「噴鼻息聲」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 4 篇A combination of sound and visual devices attracts more deer to the tracks.聲音與視覺裝置的組合,吸引更多鹿到軌道上。
- a combination of A and B:「A 和 B 的組合」
- attract A to B:「把 A 吸引到 B」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 3 段They lick the rails to pick up iron filings caused by the action of wheels against tracks.牠們舔鐵軌,攝取輪子與軌道摩擦產生的鐵屑。
- pick up:「攝取」
- iron filings:「鐵屑」
- the action of wheels against tracks:「輪子與軌道的摩擦作用」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 3 段In the past, flashing red lights and even lion faces have been unsuccessfully trialed in an attempt to keep deer off the tracks.過去曾試過閃爍的紅燈,甚至獅子臉,希望讓鹿遠離軌道,但都沒成功。
- trial:這裡是動詞,「試用」
- unsuccessfully:「不成功地」
- in an attempt to V:「企圖…」
- keep someone off…:「使某人遠離…」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 5 段Future plans include static barking sites where deer are commonly seen, but “the noises will not be blared in areas where people live beside the tracks.”未來的計畫包括在常看到鹿的地方設置固定的吠叫站,但「在鐵軌旁有人居住的地區,不會大聲播放噪音」。
- static:「固定的」
- barking site:「吠叫站」
- blare:「大聲播放」
- beside the tracks:「在鐵軌旁」
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 5 段RTRI researchers say late-night tests, at times when deer are most frequently seen by railway tracks, have resulted in a 45 percent reduction of deer sighting.RTRI 研究人員表示,在鐵軌旁最常看到鹿的深夜時段進行的測試,使鹿的目擊次數減少了 45%。
- late-night tests:「深夜的測試」
- at times when…:「在…的時候」
- result in…:「導致…」
- sighting:「目擊」,這裡是「目擊次數」,不等同鹿的數量
- 109 學測|閱讀測驗 第 4 篇|第 1 段Researchers in Japan have installed on a train a speaker that barks like a dog and snorts like a deer in order to prevent collisions with animals on the tracks.日本研究人員在火車上裝了一個會像狗一樣吠叫、像鹿一樣噴鼻息的喇叭,以防止火車與軌道上的動物相撞。
- install on…:「裝在…上」
- in order to V:「為了…」
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
