學測英文-精準背單字

protect / protest / project 易混淆字

protect 是「保護」,protest 是「抗議」,project 是「計畫」。

protect

保護
不讓人或東西受到傷害。
108 學測|閱讀測驗
He is the one who protects and looks after the females.
牠負責保護和照顧雌魚。(保護)
  • he is the one who…:強調「就是這隻雄魚」負責
  • look after:「照顧」
111 學測|閱讀測驗
A hard hat is a helmet used mostly at worksites to protect the head from injuries due to falling objects.
安全帽是一種頭盔,主要用在工地,保護頭部免受落下物造成的傷害。(保護頭部)
  • hard hat:「安全帽」
  • injuries due to falling objects:「落下物造成的傷害」
106 學測|綜合測驗
Shoes are hugely important for protecting our feet, especially in places like Africa, where healthcare provision is limited.
鞋子對保護我們的腳極為重要,尤其是在像非洲這種醫療服務有限的地方。(保護腳)
  • hugely:「極為」
  • healthcare provision:「醫療服務的供應」
  • where healthcare provision is limited:where 補充說明 places like Africa
110 學測|綜合測驗
But that idea led to strong protests from numerous animal rights groups.
但這個想法引發了許多動物權益團體的強烈抗議。(強烈抗議)
  • lead to…:「導致…」
  • animal rights group:「動物權益團體」
104 學測|文意選填
Thus, in protest, they started wearing paperclips to show their solidarity.
因此,為了抗議,他們開始戴迴紋針來表示團結。(in protest「抗議」)
  • solidarity:「團結一致」
  • show:「表示」

project

計畫
一項要花時間完成的工作。
113 學測|閱讀測驗(選項)
The government project was started due to its rich natural resources.
這項政府計畫是因為它豐富的天然資源而開始的。(政府計畫)
  • due to…:「由於…」
  • natural resources:「天然資源」
114 學測|詞彙題
Publicly financed projects are often halted or delayed during tough economic times due to a lack of resources.
公費資助的計畫在經濟艱困時期,常因資源不足而被中止或延後。(公共計畫)
  • 考點:halt「使停止」,halted or delayed 並列,「中止或延後」。hatch「孵化」、possess「擁有」、reinforce「加強」都不是計畫會因缺資源而發生的事
  • publicly financed:「公費資助的」,finance 當動詞是「提供資金」
  • due to…:「由於…」
  • a lack of…:「缺乏…」
  • tough:「艱難的」
  • resources:這裡指資金等資源

怎麼判斷

自我檢測

108 學測|閱讀測驗
1. He is the one who ____ and looks after the females.
110 學測|綜合測驗
2. But that idea led to strong ____ from numerous animal rights groups.
113 學測|閱讀測驗(選項)
3. The government ____ was started due to its rich natural resources.

其他易混淆字