1學測真題原句10 句
也包含這幾種寫法：also known as something
114 學測｜文意選填｜第 3 段
Over centuries, the bells have become a familiar part of life in Paris, where they are known as "the cathedral's voice."
數百年來，這些鐘已成為巴黎生活中熟悉的一部分，在當地被稱為「大教堂的聲音」。
- over centuries：「歷經數百年」
- where they are known as…：where 指 Paris，等於 and in Paris they are known as…
- be known as…：「被稱為…」（be known for 才是「以…聞名」）
114 學測｜篇章結構｜第 1 段
A capsule hotel, also known as a pod hotel, is a unique type of basic, affordable accommodation.
膠囊旅館又稱艙式旅館，是一種獨特的、基本而平價的住宿類型。
- pod：「艙」，本義是豆莢，像豆莢一樣的小空間
- affordable：「負擔得起的」，afford 是「負擔得起」
- accommodation：「住宿」，不可數名詞
113 學測｜綜合測驗 第 2 篇｜第 2 段
British workers thus relied on a human alarm clock known as a "knocker-up."
因此英國工人仰賴一種人形鬧鐘，稱為「敲窗人」（knocker-up）。
- rely on…：「仰賴…」
- known as…：「被稱為…」
- knocker-up：knock 是「敲」，up 是「起來」，就是敲到你起床的人
- 背景：knocker-up 是英國工業革命時期的職業，受雇敲窗把工人叫起床；在某些地方一直到 1970 年代仍有。
113 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 4 段
Since the painter’s work appeared, Yellowstone National Park has come to be known as a picturesque wonderland.
自從這位畫家的作品問世，黃石國家公園就逐漸被認為是風景如畫的奇境。
- since…, has come to be known as…：「從…以來，逐漸被認為是…」
- picturesque：「風景如畫的」，picture + esque（像…的）
- wonderland：「奇境」，wonder + land
110 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 2 段
Known locally as nopal, the prickly pear is farmed on a massive scale in Mexico.
這種仙人掌在當地稱為 nopal，在墨西哥被大規模種植。
- known locally as…：「在當地被稱為…」
- farm：這裡是動詞，「種植」
- on a massive scale：「大規模地」
107 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 3 段
At various times in history, the White House has been known as the “President’s Palace,” the “President’s House,” and the “Executive Mansion.”
歷史上不同時期，白宮曾被稱為「總統宮」、「總統官邸」與「行政大廈」。
- at various times：「在不同時期」
- mansion：「大宅」
- Executive：「行政的」
106 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 2 篇｜第 3 段
However, a man known as Mestre Bimba devoted a great deal of time and effort to convincing the Brazilian authorities that Capoeira has great cultural value and should become an official fighting style.
然而，一位名叫 Mestre Bimba 的人投入大量時間和心力，說服巴西當局 Capoeira 具有極高的文化價值，應該成為正式的格鬥風格。
- a man known as…：「一位被稱為…的人」
- devote A to B：「把 A 投入 B」
- a great deal of…：「大量的…」
- convince someone that…：「說服某人…」
- authorities：「當局」，複數
106 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 4 篇｜第 3 段
This meal has become known as “high tea.”
這一餐後來被稱為「high tea」。
- has become known as…：「已被稱為…」
- high tea：「傍晚茶（正餐式的茶）」，和 afternoon tea 不同
105 學測｜綜合測驗 第 2 篇｜第 1 段
A polygraph machine, also known as a "lie detector," is a common part of criminal investigations.
測謊機又稱「測謊器」，是刑事調查中常見的工具。
- polygraph：「測謊機」
- lie detector：「測謊器」
- criminal investigation：「刑事調查」
104 學測｜文意選填｜第 2 段
This clip is therefore sometimes known as the Gem clip.
因此這種夾子有時被稱為 Gem 夾。