1成績
分數的高低，就是成績。
107 學測｜詞彙題
At the beginning of the semester, the teacher told the students that late assignments would receive a low grade as a penalty.
學期初，老師告訴學生，遲交的作業會得到低分作為處罰。
- 考點：penalty「處罰」，a low grade as a penalty＝「低分作為處罰」。hardship「困苦」、comment「評論」、bargain「便宜貨」都不符合遲交的後果
2評分
給作業打分數，就是評分。
113 學測｜綜合測驗 第 1 篇｜第 1 段
They grade and report on the quality of products, customer service, and environment of the stores to which they are assigned.
他們針對被指派店家的商品品質、顧客服務與環境進行評分並提出報告。
- grade：這裡當動詞，「評分」
- report on…：「提出…的報告」
- the stores to which they are assigned：to which 的 which 指 stores，等於 the stores (that) they are assigned to
- assign：「指派」
3等級
分好的一層一層，就是等級。
109 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 3 篇｜第 1 段
Extra virgin oil, the finest grade, is made from the first pressing of the olives and has a very low acidity rate (under 1%).
特級初榨橄欖油是最優質的等級，由橄欖第一次壓榨製成，酸度很低（低於 1%）。
- extra virgin：「特級初榨」，virgin 是「處女的、未經加工的」
- pressing：「壓榨」
- acidity rate：「酸度」，acid 是「酸」