學測考點
ascend / descend
「往上爬 / 往下走」,兩字是反義(easier to ascend than descend the stairs)
學測原句
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇The uneven steps made it easier to ascend than descend the stairs.不平整的階梯讓上樓比下樓容易。
- make it easier to V than V:「讓…比…容易」,it 是虛受詞
- uneven:「不平整的」,un + even
- ascend:「往上爬」,descend:「往下走」,兩字是反義
- 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段To begin with, these staircases were quite narrow, so attackers would have to ascend one at a time, making it impossible to launch a mass attack.首先,這些樓梯相當窄,攻擊者只能一次一個往上爬,不可能發動大規模攻擊。
- ascend:「往上爬」,相反是 descend「往下」
- one at a time:「一次一個」
- launch:「發動」,原意是「發射」,launch an attack 就是把攻擊「發射」出去
近義字
想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?
