學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

being + p.p.(被動動名詞 / 分詞)
「被…」:being + 過去分詞,表示被動
  • being associated with medieval castles
  • before being rescued and taken
  • the odds of being hit by lightning
being + 名詞
「身為…」:being 後面接名詞
  • being vegan means
  • being an Olympic medalist
  • settled on being a naturalist
was being + 形容詞
「當下一時的表現」:不是一貫的性格(was being truthful)

學測原句

  • 105 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 2 段
    Once the questions are finished, the examiner analyzes the results to determine if the person tested was being truthful.
    問題一問完,檢查員就分析結果,判斷受測者是否誠實。
    • once…:這裡是連接詞,「一旦…」
    • determine if…:「判定是否…」
  • 115 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 4 段
    Being associated with medieval castles and kings, spiral staircases gradually won popularity in European architecture, with new materials emerging to cope with customers’ needs.
    由於讓人聯想到中世紀城堡與國王,螺旋梯逐漸在歐洲建築中流行起來,新的建材也隨之出現,以滿足顧客的需求。
    • being associated with…:分詞構句表示原因
    • win popularity:「受歡迎」
    • cope with:「應付」
  • 114 學測|混合題|第 9 段
    Most animals in zoos are not endangered, nor are they being prepared for release into natural habitats.
    動物園裡的大多數動物並未瀕臨絕種,也沒有在為野放回自然棲地做準備。
    • nor are they…:nor 放在後半句,後面的主詞和助動詞要倒裝
    • be prepared for…:「為…做準備」
    • release into…:「釋放到…」
  • 112 學測|混合題|第 1 段
    Being vegan means I try to stick to plant food.
    吃全素的意思是,我努力只吃植物性食物。
    • vegan:「純素者」,連蛋奶都不吃;vegetarian 通常還可以吃蛋奶
    • stick to…:「堅持…」
    • plant food:「植物性食物」
  • 111 學測|混合題(選項)
    Being an Olympic medalist.
    是奧運獎牌得主。
    • medalist:「獎牌得主」
  • 110 學測|綜合測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段
    Being hit by lightning is a rare event.
    被閃電擊中是罕見的事。
    • hit by lightning:「被閃電擊中」

想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?