學測考點

學測原句

• 113 學測｜混合題｜第 3 段
  They travel entirely along tree branches and vines, laying down trails of pheromone (a chemical substance) behind them so that other ants can follow.
  牠們完全沿著樹枝與藤蔓移動，並在身後留下費洛蒙（一種化學物質）的路徑，讓其他螞蟻能跟著走。
  • lay down：「留下 / 鋪設」
  • trail：「路徑」
  • pheromone：「費洛蒙」，動物分泌來傳遞訊息的化學物質
  • so that… can：「以便…能」
• 111 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 2 段
  The Maasai are a semi-nomadic group in Kenya and northern Tanzania, wandering in bands and living almost entirely on the meat, blood, and milk of their herds.
  馬賽人是肯亞和坦尚尼亞北部的半遊牧族群，成群漫遊，幾乎完全靠牲畜的肉、血和奶維生。
  • semi-nomadic：「半遊牧的」，semi-（半）+ nomadic
  • wander in bands：「成群漫遊」
  • live on…：「靠…維生」
  • herd：「牲畜群」
  • almost entirely：「幾乎完全」
• 107 學測｜文意選填｜第 1 段
  None of them, however, has been proven to be entirely true.
  然而，沒有一種說法被證明完全屬實。
  • none of them：「沒有一個」，後面用單數動詞 has
  • be proven to be…：「被證明是…」
• 105 學測｜閱讀測驗 第 1 篇｜第 2 段
  In 1990, Mitsubishi Electronics was reported to have announced the formation of a team composed entirely of AB workers, thanks to “their ability to make plans.”
  1990 年，據報導三菱電子宣布成立一支完全由 AB 型員工組成的團隊，原因是「他們有做計畫的能力」。
  • was reported to have announced…：「據報導宣布了…」
  • formation：「組成」
  • be composed of…：「由…組成」
  • thanks to…：「多虧…」，這裡是「因為」