學測英文-精準背單字

依「學測單字講義」分組

學測考點

left
「離開」(left for the market)
be left + 補語
被動「被留在…狀態」
  • left vacant for years
  • been left uncovered on the table
  • should be left alone
left
「剩下的」(nothing was left、is left for the trash bin)
left
「左邊」(from left to right)
left + 受詞 + 補語
「使…處於某種狀態」(left him homeless)

學測原句

  • 108 學測|文意選填|第 1 段
    Dad certainly had the list ready when he left for the market, but he would somehow forget it, and then would find it again only after he returned home.
    爸爸出門去市場時確實準備好了清單,但他不知怎麼就是會忘記帶,直到回家後才又找到。
    • certainly:「確實」
    • would:表示過去的習慣
    • only after…:「直到…之後才」
    • find it again:「又找到它」
  • 105 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    The farmhouse and fruit trees were all gone and nothing was left.
    農舍和果樹全都沒了,什麼也沒留下。
    • be gone:「消失」
    • nothing was left:「什麼都沒剩」
  • 113 學測|閱讀測驗(題目) 第 3 篇
    Here is a sentence: “Almost nothing of a fish is left for the trash bin.”
    這裡有一句話:「一條魚幾乎沒有剩下任何東西要丟進垃圾桶。」
  • 105 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇
    It swings from left to right to be attached to the cabinet door.
    它由左向右擺動,連接到櫃門上。
    • swing from left to right:「由左向右擺動」
    • be attached to…:「連接到…」
  • 111 學測|混合題|第 5 段
    When he was nine, the country’s civil war claimed the life of his mother and left him homeless.
    他九歲時,國內的內戰奪走了母親的性命,也讓他無家可歸。
    • claim the life of…:「奪走…的性命」,claim 本義是「主張擁有」,災難把生命「拿走」
    • leave him homeless:「使他無家可歸」
  • 114 學測|詞彙題看這一題 ›
    Left vacant for years, the deserted house was filled with a thick coating of dust and a smell of old damp wood.
    這棟荒廢的房子空了好幾年,裡面積了厚厚一層灰塵,還瀰漫著一股陳年潮濕木頭的味道。
    • left vacant for years:分詞構句,「空了好幾年」
    • deserted:「荒廢無人的」,desert 當動詞是「拋棄」,被拋棄的房子就是沒人住
    • a thick coating of dust:「厚厚一層灰塵」,coat 是「外套」,coating 就是像外套一樣罩在表面的一層

想把學測單字一次整理好、邊背邊做筆記?