學測英文-精準背單字

學測考點

play an important role in…
「在…扮演重要角色」(played a significant role in the spread)

學測原句

  • 114 學測|閱讀測驗 第 3 篇|第 4 段
    The Russian state played a significant role in the spread of alcohol consumption in the country.
    俄羅斯國家在酒類消費於國內擴散的過程中,扮演了重要角色。
    • play a significant role in…:「在…中扮演重要角色」
    • the spread of…:「…的擴散」
    • state:這裡指「國家 / 政府」
  • 115 學測|文意選填|第 5 段
    Furthermore, the environment where naps are taken also plays an important role.
    此外,小睡的環境也很重要。
    • play an important role:「扮演重要角色」,role 是演員的「角色」,比喻起作用
    • the environment where…:where 引導關係子句
  • 113 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 1 段
    Thomas Moran, a famous painter in the 19th century, played an important role in the establishment of American national parks.
    十九世紀的知名畫家 Thomas Moran,在美國國家公園的設立過程中扮演了重要角色。
    • play an important role in…:「在…中扮演重要角色」
    • establishment:「設立」,establish 是「建立」
    • 背景:Thomas Moran(1837–1926)是英裔美國畫家,以描繪黃石與美國西部風景聞名。
  • 111 學測|閱讀測驗(選項) 第 2 篇
    Different colors are used in different industries to signal the roles of people on site.
    不同行業用不同的顏色,標示現場人員的角色。
    • signal:這裡是動詞,「發出信號、標示」
    • on site:「在現場」
  • 107 學測|閱讀測驗 第 2 篇|第 3 段
    The economic crisis may have also played a role: Homeowners who were not able to pay their bank loans were forced to abandon their properties, sometimes leaving behind swimming pools that made excellent mosquito breeding grounds.
    經濟危機可能也有影響:付不出銀行貸款的屋主被迫放棄房產,有時留下游泳池,成了絕佳的蚊子滋生地。
    • play a role:「扮演一個角色、有影響」
    • be forced to V:「被迫…」
    • property:這裡是「房產」
    • leaving behind…:分詞構句,表示結果
    • breeding ground:「滋生地」
    • excellent:「極好的」
  • 104 學測|文意選填|第 3 段
    Because of Vaaler, the paperclip played an important historical role in Norway.
    因為 Vaaler,迴紋針在挪威扮演了重要的歷史角色。
    • because of…:「因為…」,後面接名詞
    • play a role:「扮演角色」

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